Federal balance

Net revenue finances nearly two-thirds of the Federal plan

Net revenue receipts cover 63% of expenditure; borrowing, external receipts and privatisation proceeds complete the published resource framework.

Parliament House in Islamabad at sunset with the national flag flying above it.
Parliament House in Islamabad at sunset with the national flag flying above it.
Net revenue receiptsPKR 11.8tn
Total expenditurePKR 18.8tn
Net revenue / expenditure63%

Pakistan’s Federal plan sets net revenue receipts of PKR 11.75tn against Annual Budget Statement total expenditure of PKR 18.77tn. Net revenue is therefore equal to 63% of that expenditure control.

The largest claim on spending is interest payments at PKR 8.05tn. Current expenditure totals PKR 17.50tn, while development and net lending total PKR 1.28tn, including a PKR 1.00tn Federal PSDP.

The resource side includes PKR 2.03tn of non-bank borrowing, PKR 813.0bn of net external receipts, PKR 4.01tn of bank borrowing and PKR 161.0bn of privatisation proceeds. Together with net revenue, they reconcile to total resources of PKR 18.77tn.

Nor does the centre retain the full tax take. The statement identifies PKR 8.85tn as the provincial share in Federal taxes. That transfer is essential to financing services delivered by provincial governments, but it reduces the resources available to the Federal government itself.

The practical question is not whether 63% is good or bad in isolation. It is how dependable the revenue assumptions are, what the financing mix costs, and whether spending commitments can adjust when collection falls short. The ratio opens the conversation; it does not settle the accounts.

Figures are FY2026–27 budget estimates, not audited outturns. PKR amounts are rounded for display; calculations use the reviewed underlying values.

Net revenue against expenditure

  • Total expenditurePKR 18.8tn
  • Net revenue receiptsPKR 11.8tn
Federal Annual Budget Statement 2026–27, Table 1 · reviewed figures. Borrowing, external receipts and privatisation proceeds complete the resource framework.